《中華新報》:清季嶺東地區中國同盟會創屬革命報刊之輿論先驅和鼓吹陣地

《中華新報》:清季嶺東地區中國同盟會創屬革命報刊之輿論先驅和鼓吹陣地
Founded by Chinese Revolutionary League in Lingdong Area in the Qing Dynasty, Chinese Times Was a Pioneer of Public Opinions and an Advocacy of the Revolutionary Newspapers

作者: 施欣

关键词: 謝逸橋；《中華新報》；輿論陣地；中國同盟會；革命報刊 Xie Yiqiao;Chinese Times; public opinions;China League of Revolution;revolutionary newspapers and magazines

摘要:創辦於清末廣東嶺東地區的《中華新報》是一份隸屬同盟會的報紙，由謝逸橋等革命黨主持筆政。該報大力宣傳民族革命思想，主張推翻滿清王朝、顛覆專製政府、建立資產階級民主共和國家;大量引介资產階級民主共和、自由平等、博愛公正學說，大力推廣西方社會近代民主民權思想;積極宣揚“孫文主義”，闡釋並普及“三民主義”理論;與孫中山、陳少白海外創辦的《民報》《中國日報》聲氣相投、互為犄角，迅疾成為粵東地區乃至整個嶺南全域聲名鹊起、一時無兩的資產階級革命報紙。

Abstract:Founded in the Lingdong area of Guangdong Province in the late Qing Dynasty,Chinese Times (Zhong Hua Xin Bao) was a newspaper under the Chinese Revolutionary League, presided over by Xie Yiqiao and other revolutionary parties. The newspaper vigorously promoted the ideas of national revolution, advocating the overthrow of Qing Dynasty, the authoritarian government, and the establishment of a bourgeois democratic republic. It introduced bourgeois democratic republic, freedom and equality, universal love and justice theories, and vigorously promoted modern democratic and civil rights of the western countries. It also accelerated the "Sun Yat sen Doctrine", interpreted and advocated the "Three Principles of the People". The people (Min Bao) and China Daily, founded overseas by Sun Yat sen and Chen Shaobai, shared the same spirit and were at odds with each other. They quickly became well-known and unparalleled bourgeois revolutionary newspapers in the eastern Guangdong and even in the entire Lingnan region.

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