日本當代家庭類型動畫的生成與文本邏輯述評

日本當代家庭類型動畫的生成與文本邏輯述評
A Review of the Generation and Textual Logic of Contemporary Japanese Family Animation

作者: 劉天豪 侯潤一

关键词:家庭類型；日本動畫；生成邏輯；當代動畫；邏輯分析 Family genre; Japanese animation; generation logic; contemporary animation; logic Analysis

摘要:作為擁有悠久歷史和傳統的日本家庭類型影视的延伸，日本家庭類型動畫在類型動畫領域同樣擁有深厚的文化、受眾底蕴，具有極高的國際知名度。日本當代家庭類型動畫的生成邏輯是在家庭類型真人影視的敘事學引導下，用動晝特有的抽象話語展現日本複雜的家庭關係、家庭身份、家庭文化。從《樱桃小丸子》《蠟筆小新》到《間謀過家家》，日本家庭圖景的變革漸進性地融入普世，當代家庭類型動晝掀起了又一輪世界性傳播熱潮。但是,虚擬家庭概念範圍的擴大和理想化的願景也難掩“無緣社會”下現實家庭萎縮的局面。

Abstract:As an extension of the long history and tradition of Japanese family genre film and television, Japanese family genre animation has a profound cultural and audience background with an international reputation. The generation logic of contemporary Japanese family animation is guided by the narrative theory of family live action movies and TV shows, using abstract language unique to animation to showcase Japan's complex family relationships, identities, and culture.From"Cherry Maruko", "Crayon Shin chan" to "Spy Play", the transformation of Japanese family landscapes has gradually integrated into the world, and contemporary family anime has sparked another wave of global dissemination. However, the expansion of the concept of virtual family and the idealized vision cannot conceal the shrinking of real families in the context of a "society without opportunities".

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